五金常用件英汉及标准对照(图文教程)

序号德国标准中文品名英文品名国际标准中国标准
ItemDIN-StandardDescription in ChineseDescription in EnglishISO-StandardGB-Standard
1DIN1圆锥销taper pinsISO2339GB117
2DIN7圆柱销parallel pinsISO2338GB119-86
3DIN84开槽圆柱头螺钉slotted cheese head screwsISO1207GB65-85
4DIN85开槽盘头螺钉slotted pan head screwsISO1580GB67-85
5DIN93单耳止动垫圈tab washers GB854
6DIN94开口销split cotter pinsISO1234GB91
7DIN95开槽半沉头木螺钉slotted raised csk head wood screws GB101
8DIN96开槽半圆头木螺钉slotted round head wood screws GB99
9DIN97开槽沉头木螺钉slotted countersunk head wood screws GB100
10DIN125-A平垫plain washersISO7089GB97.1-85
11DIN125-B平垫(带倒角)mediun washersISO7090GB97.2-85
12DIN126平垫plain washersISO7091 
13DIN127-A重型弹垫spring lock washers,tang ends GB7244
14DIN127-B标准弹垫spring lock washers,square ends GB93-87
15DIN128-A鞍形弹垫single coil spring lock washers GB7245-87
16DIN137-A弹簧止动垫圈curved spring washers  
17DIN137-B波形弹垫wave spring washers GB955
18DIN186T型方颈螺栓T-head bolts with square neck GB37-88
19DIN188T型双接头螺栓T-head bolts with double nip  
20DIN258螺纹圆锥销taper pins with threaded endISO8737 
21DIN261T型头螺栓T-head bolts  
22DIN315AF蝶型螺母(美制)wing nuts amercia form  
23DIN315DF蝶型螺母(德制)wing nuts germany form GB62-88
24DIN316AF蝶型螺钉(美制)wing screws amercia form  /font>
25DIN317DF蝶型螺钉(德制)wing screws germany form  
26DIN319圆球型盖型螺母ball knobs  
27DIN404开槽带孔球面圆柱头螺钉slotted capstan screws GB832-88
28DIN417开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉slotted set srews with full dog pointISO7435GB75-85
29DIN427开槽平端紧定螺钉(半牙)slotted set srews with chamfered endISO2342GB73-85
30DIN431小六角特薄细牙螺母pipe nuts with thread GB808-88
31DIN432外舌止动垫圈external tap GB856-88
32DIN433小垫圈(用于圆柱头螺钉)washers for cheese head screwsISO7092GB848-95
33DIN434方斜垫圈(U型)square taper washers for U-section GB852-88
34DIN435方斜垫圈(I型)square taper washers for I-sections GB852-88
35DIN436方垫圈square washers  
36DIN438开槽凹端紧定螺钉slotted set with cup pointISO7436GB74-85
37DIN439六角薄螺母hexagon thin nutsISO4035GB6172-86
38DIN439细牙六角薄螺母hexagon thin nutsISO8675GB6173-86
39DIN440木螺钉专用垫圈rounds washers for wood constructionsISO7094 
40DIN443密封帽sealing caps,push-in type  
41DIN444活节螺栓B 型eye bolts form B GB798-88
42DIN462内舌止动垫圈internal tab washers  
43DIN463双耳止动垫圈washers with two taps GB855-88
44DIN464滚花高头螺钉knurled thumb screws with collar GB834-88
45DIN465开槽滚花高头螺钉slotted knurled thumb screws with collar  
46DIN466滚花高螺母knurled thumb nuts with collar GB806-88
47DIN467滚花薄螺母knurled thumb thin nuts GB807-88
48DIN470锁紧垫圈sealing washers  
49DIN471轴用弹性挡圈retaining rings for shafts(external),circlips GB894.1-86
50DIN472孔用弹性挡圈retaining rings for bores(internal),circlips GB893.1-86
51DIN478方头带垫螺栓square head bolts with collar  
52DIN479方头圆柱底端螺栓square head bolts with half dog point  
53DIN480方头带垫半圆底端螺栓square head bolts with collar,half dog point and rounded end  
54DIN508T型槽螺母T-slot nutsISO299 
55DIN525单头螺柱single end studs  
56DIN529地脚螺栓masonry bolts GB799-88
57DIN546带槽圆螺母slotted round nuts GB817-76
58DIN547端面带孔圆螺母round nuts with drilled holes in one face GB815-88
59DIN551开槽平端紧定螺钉slotted sit screws with flat pointISO4776GB73-85
60DIN553开槽锥端紧定螺钉slotted set screws with cone pointISO7434GB71-85
61DIN555六角螺母hexagon nutsISO4034 
62DIN557方螺母-Csquare nuts GB39-88
63DIN558六角头螺钉hexagon screwsISO4018 
64DIN561六角头圆柱端紧定螺钉hexagon set screws with full dog point  
65DIN562薄型方螺母-Bsquare nuts without bevel(pressed nuts)  
66DIN571六角头木螺钉hexagon head wood screws (coach screws) GB102-86
67DIN580吊环螺钉lifting eye boltsISO3266GB825-76
68DIN582吊环螺母lifting eye nuts  
69DIN601六角头螺栓hexagon boltsISO4016 
70DIN603大半圆头方颈螺栓(马车螺栓)mushroom head square neck bolts (carriage bolts)ISO8677GB14-88
71DIN604沉头带插销马车螺栓flat countersunk nib bolts  
72DIN605沉头长方颈马车螺栓flat countersunk long square neck bolts  
73DIN607半圆头带插销马车螺栓cup head nib bolts  
74DIN608沉头短方颈马车螺栓flat countersunk short square neck bolts  
75DIN609六角头精配螺栓(长螺纹)hexagon fitted bolts,long thread  
76DIN610六角头精配螺栓(短螺纹)hexagon fitted bolts,short thread  
77DIN653滚花平头螺钉knurled thumb screws thin type GB835-88
78DIN660半圆头铆钉round head rivetsISO1051GB867-86
79DIN661沉头铆钉contersunk head rivetsISO1051GB869-86
80DIN662半沉头铆钉raised contersunk head rivetsISO1051 
81DIN674大扁头铆钉mushroom head rivetsISO1051 
82DIN703重型侧面带孔圆螺母adjusting rings,heavy range (shafting collars)  
83DIN705侧面带孔圆螺母adjusting rings,light range (shafting collars) GB816-88
84DIN741卡头wire rope clips  
85DIN787T型槽螺钉T-slot screwsISO299 
86DIN835双头螺柱(牙长=2D)studs-metal (end=2d) GB900-88
87DIN906内六角锥型闭锁螺钉hexagon socket pipe plugs,conical thread  
88DIN908内六角直型闭锁螺钉hexagon socket screw plugs,cyl. thread  
89DIN909外六角锥型闭锁螺钉hexagon head pipe plugs,conical thread  
90DIN910外六角直型闭锁螺钉hexagon head screw plugs,cyl.thread  
91DIN911内六角扳手socket wrenchesISO2936 
92DIN912内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket cap screwsISO4762GB70-85
93DIN913内六角平端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with flat pointISO4026GB77-85
94DIN914内六角尖端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cone pointISO4027GB78-85
95DIN915内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with dog pointISO4028GB79-85
96DIN916内六角凹端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cup pointISO4029GB80-85
97DIN917薄型盲螺母hexagon cap nuts  
98DIN920开槽小圆柱头螺钉slotted short cheese head screws  
99DIN921开槽大圆柱头螺钉slotted large cheese head screws GB838-88
100DIN923开槽圆柱头轴肩螺钉slotted pan head screws with shoulder GB830-88
101DIN927开槽无头轴肩螺钉slotted shoulder screws  
102DIN928焊接方螺母square weld nuts GB/T13680-92
103DIN929焊接六角螺母hexagon weld nuts GB/T13681-92
104DIN931六角头螺栓(半牙)hexagon head screwsISO4014GB5782-86
105DIN933六角头螺栓(全牙)hexagon head screwsISO4017GB5783-86
106DIN934六角头螺母(1型)hexagon full nutsISO4032GB6170-86
107DIN934细牙六角头螺母(1型)hexagon full nutsISO8673GB6171-86
108DIN935开槽六角螺母hexagon slotted and castle nutsISO7035GB6178-86
109DIN936六角头薄螺母hexagon thin nutsISO4035GB6172.1-86
110DIN937六角头开槽薄螺母hexagon thin slotted and castle nutsISO7038GB6181-86
111DIN938双头螺距(牙长=1D)studs metal (end=1d) GB897-88
112DIN939双头螺距(牙长=1.25D)studs metal (end=1.25d) GB898-88
113DIN940双头螺距(牙长=1.5D)studs metal (end=1.5d)  
114DIN960六角头细牙螺栓(半牙)hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch threadISO8765GB5785-86
115DIN961六角头细牙螺栓(全牙)hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch threadISO8676GB5786-86
116DIN962头部穿孔六角头螺栓additional shapes and versions for bolts  
117DIN963开槽沉头螺钉slotted countersund head screwsISO 2009GB68-85
118DIN964开槽半沉头螺钉slotted raised countersunk oval head screwsISO 2010GB69-85
119DIN965十字槽沉头螺钉cross recessed countersunk head screwsISO7046GB819-85
120DIN966十字槽半沉头螺钉cross recessed raised countersunk head screwsISO7047GB820-85
121DIN970六角头螺母hexagon nuts type-1  
122DIN971六角头螺母hexagon nuts type-2  
123DIN972细牙六角头螺母(2型)hexagon nuts with fine threadISO8674GB6176-86
124DIN975牙条(全螺纹)threaded rods(studdings) GB15389-94
125DIN976螺纹销threaded pins(stud bolts)  
126DIN979六角头开槽薄螺母(2型)hexagon thin slotted and castle nuts  
127DIN980全金属六角锁紧螺母(1型)prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,all metall nutsISO7199GB6184-86
128DIN981圆螺母locknutsISO2982GB812-88
129DIN982六角头尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type ,with nylon insertISO7040GB889.1-86
130DIN985六角头薄型尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type ,with nylon insertISO10511GB6172.2-86
131DIN986六角盖型尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque typedomed capnuts with nylon insert  
132DIN988配合垫片shim rings  
133DIN1052木材连接用垫片washers for timber connectors  
134DIN1151沉头钢钉round plain head nails  
135DIN1440销钉专用垫片A型plain washers for clevis pins(A型)ISO8738 
136DIN1441销钉专用垫片plain washers for clevis pins  
137DIN1444带头销钉clevis pins with headISO2341 
138DIN1471圆锥型槽销grooved pins,taper groovedISO8744GB/T13829.2
139DIN1472圆锥型槽销(半槽)grooved pins,taper grooved half lengthISO8745GB/T13829.2
140DIN1473平行槽销(带倒角)grooved pins,parallel grooved full lengthISO8740 
141DIN1474前端凹槽槽销grooved pins,reserve grooved half lengthISO8741 
142DIN1475中部凹槽槽销grooved pins,centre groovedISO8742 
143DIN1476圆头槽销grooved pins with round headISO8746GB/T13829.3
144DIN1477沉头槽销grooved pins with countersunk headISO8747 
145DIN1479六角螺母棒turnuckles(centre parts),made out of hexagon bar  
146DIN1480花篮螺栓turnuckles with eye bolt and hook bolt  
147DIN1481弹性圆柱销spring pins,heavy typeISO8752GB879-86
148DIN1587组合式盖型螺母hexagon domed cap nuts GB802-88
149DIN1804开槽圆螺母(配合沟头扳手)slotted round nuts for hook spanner  
150DIN1816圆螺母(带插销孔)round nuts with set holes  
151DIN2093盘型弹簧垫圈disc springs  
152DIN3017喉箍hose clamps  
153DIN3404润滑油嘴(旋扭头)lubricating nipples,button head  
154DIN3567管夹shackles for conduilts  
155DIN3570U型螺栓stirrup bolts(U-bolts)  
156DIN6319球面垫圈spherical washers,conical seats GB849-88
157DIN6325圆柱销parallel pinsISO8734 
158DIN6330厚六角螺母hexagon nuts ,1.5d GB56-88
159DIN6331厚六角法兰面螺母hexagon nuts ,1.5d with collar GB6177-86
160DIN6334长六角螺母hexagon nuts ,3d  
161DIN6797-A外齿锁紧垫圈external teeth lock washers GB862.1-87
162DIN6797-I内齿锁紧垫圈internal teeth lock washers GB861.1-87
163DIN6798-A外锯齿锁紧垫圈external teeth serrated lock washers GB862.2-87
164DIN6798-I内锯齿锁紧垫圈internal teeth serrated lock washers GB861.2-87
165DIN6799开口挡圈retaining rings for shafts(E-rings),circlips GB896-76
166DIN6885平键(A型)parallel keys(form A )ISO773/2491 
167DIN6888半圆键woodruff keysISO3912 
168DIN6899嵌环(支撑环)thimbles  
169DIN6900机器螺钉和垫圈组合件screws and washers assemblies GB9074.1-.17
170DIN6901自攻螺钉和垫圈组合件tapping screws and washers assemblies GB9074.18-.23
171DIN6912薄型带孔内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket head cap screws with hole,low head  
172DIN6914大六角头螺栓hexagon head bolts with large head(friction grip bolts)  
173DIN6915大六角螺母hexagon nuts with large wideth across flat(friction grip nuts)  
174DIN6916大垫圈round washers for friction grip bolts  
175DIN6917楔型方垫圈spuare taper washers for friction grip bolts on T-sections  
176DIN6923六角法兰面螺母hexagon flange nutsISO4161GB6177-86
177DIN6925全金属六角锁紧螺母(2型)prevailing torque type hexagon nuts,all metallic nutsISO7042GB6185.1-2000
178DIN7337开口型抽芯铆钉(沉头、扁圆头)blind rivets GB12617/12618
179DIN7338扁平头半空心/全空心铆钉rivets for brake and clutch lining GB875/975-86
180DIN7343螺旋夹紧销spiral pinsISO8750 
181DIN7346轻型弹性圆柱销spring pins,light typeISO13337 
182DIN7349重型弹性圆柱销用垫圈washers for bolts with heavy type spring pinss  
183DIN7500ISO公制螺纹螺钉(多种头型)threadforming screws for ISO-metric thread  
184DIN7504自攻自钻螺钉(多种头型)self-drilling tapping screws  
185DIN7513开槽切削螺纹螺钉(多种头型)thread cutting screws  
186DIN7516十字槽切削螺纹螺钉(多种头型)thread cutting screws cross recess  
187DIN7965font>T型四爪螺母tee nuts with pronge  
188DIN7968钢结构用六角头螺栓连接副hexagon head fitted bolts for steel structures GB1228/1229/1230
189DIN7971开槽盘头自攻螺钉pan head tapping screws with slotISO1481GB5282-85
190DIN7972开槽沉头自攻螺钉countersunk flat head tapping screws with slotISO1482GB5283-85
191DIN7973开槽半沉头自攻螺钉raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with slotISO1483GB5284-85
192DIN7976六角头自攻螺钉hexagon tapping screwsISO1479GB5285-85
193DIN7980圆柱头螺钉用弹簧垫圈spring lock washers for screws with cylindrical headsISO8738 
194DIN7981十字槽盘头自攻螺钉pan head tapping screws with cross recessedISO 7049GB845-85
195DIN7982十字槽沉头自攻螺钉countersunk flat head tapping screws with cross recessedISO7050GB846-85
196DIN7983十字槽半沉头自攻螺钉raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with cross recessedISO7051GB847-86
197DIN7984薄型内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket head cap screws with,reduced head  
198DIN7985十字槽盘头螺钉pan head screws with cross recessedISO7045GB818-85
199DIN7989钢结构用垫圈washers for steel structures GB1230-84
200DIN7990钢结构用六角头螺栓hexagon head bolts for steel structures GB1229-84
201DIN7991内六角沉头螺钉hexagon socket countersunk head screwsISO10642 
202DIN7993轴用钢丝挡圈roundwire snap rings for shafts GB895.2-86
203DIN7995十字槽半沉头木螺钉cross recessed raised countersunk head wood screws GB952-86
204DIN7996十字槽圆头木螺钉cross recessed round head wood screws GB950-86
205DIN7997十字槽沉头木螺钉cross recessed countersunk head wood screws GB951-86
206DIN8140螺纹护套(普通自锁等)ciol inserts,coarse,fine thread,silf locking  
207DIN9021大外径垫圈washers,outside diameter appro.3dISO7093GB96-85
208DIN11024弹簧卡子spring cotter for a bolt  
209DIN13257平板螺栓belting bolts (elevator bolts)  
210DIN18182干壁钉(墙板钉)dry wall screws  
211DIN28129环型螺母lifting nuts(eye nuts) GB63-88
212DIN70952圆螺母用止退垫圈tab washers for slotted round nuts GB858-88
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